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The Queen Anne style
developed in England in the 1870’s as a combination of architectural
styles. Features and ornaments were borrowed and combined from many
different styles that became the style of Queen Anne. In America
the Queen Anne style was altered to suit both climate and culture.
The use of wooden shingles instead of tile led to the Shingle Style
of architecture that is very similar in form to the Queen Anne style.
The Walter House is an amalgamation of styles, features, and materials
that is Queen Anne in style with a heavy use of wooden shingles.
The most striking detail of the house is three octagonal turrets.
The shake shingles of the roof continue around the second story
of the turret to the rear of the house. The lower story of the house
is tan brick and the front turrets and side elevation are sided
with clapboard. The front façade is also dominated by a wide
porch with classical columns which is overhung by the second story.
The fenestration varies throughout the structure. This variety of
features and styles blended together in this house makes it a unique
and outstanding example of Queen Anne Architecture.
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The W. Mead Walter House is significant because of its outstanding
architecture. It is a wonderful example of the Queen Anne style
and also shares many features of the Shingle Style that grew out
of the Queen Anne movement. Also the house, originally constructed
in 1893, retains much of its integrity. The only significant change
to the house was the enclosure of the second story porch in the
1950’s. Although this is an alteration to the front façade
of the building, the change from screen windows to glass is one
that has small impact on the architecture of the house. Also this
change was approximately 50 years ago and is part of the change
over time that occurs in any house’s lifetime. 600 Central
was listed in the Illinois Historic Structures Survey conducted
in the 1970’s. The house is also listed as “significant”
in the Village of Wilmette’s Historic Sites Survey of East
Wilmette.
In 1892 Hattie Walter bought the property at 600 Central that her
husband, W. Mead Walter, would design a house for. Walter was a
partner in the architectural firm of Walter & Goebel. The firm
designed a number of homes in Evanston. One house, 2135 Orrington,
is an Evanston landmark home. With this one exception, the rest
of the homes are rather plain. The house that Walter designed for
his own family is strikingly different. |